diff options
| author | Manuel Traut <manut@linutronix.de> | 2015-07-01 16:12:36 +0200 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Manuel Traut <manut@linutronix.de> | 2015-07-01 16:12:36 +0200 |
| commit | 1d13e674d7be4bf9aa69139deac6737bf60af17b (patch) | |
| tree | 5cacf42d37efa861d2487efa4585e4eb3b99d7ae /distribution | |
| parent | 6723cb895ae583ed95724a5d3d7acab756340263 (diff) | |
rework elbe training stuff to match current elbe
also delete presentations that are completely outdated
and rename presentations to better identify their content
Signed-off-by: Manuel Traut <manut@linutronix.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'distribution')
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/Kconfig | 8 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-adk/Kconfig | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-adk/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-adk/mini.xml (renamed from distribution/elbe-example/mini.xml) | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/AUTHORS (renamed from distribution/elbe-example/myapp/AUTHORS) | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/ChangeLog (renamed from distribution/elbe-example/myapp/ChangeLog) | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/Makefile.am (renamed from distribution/elbe-example/myapp/Makefile.am) | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/NEWS (renamed from distribution/elbe-example/myapp/NEWS) | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/README (renamed from distribution/elbe-example/myapp/README) | 0 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/autogen.sh (renamed from distribution/elbe-example/myapp/autogen.sh) | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/configure.ac (renamed from distribution/elbe-example/myapp/configure.ac) | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/myapp.c (renamed from distribution/elbe-example/myapp/myapp.c) | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-adk/myrepo/conf/distributions (renamed from distribution/elbe-example/myrepo/conf/distributions) | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-adk/myrepo/conf/updates (renamed from distribution/elbe-example/myrepo/conf/updates) | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-adk/pres_elbe-adk_en.tex (renamed from distribution/elbe-example/pres_elbe-example_en.tex) | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-commands/Kconfig | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-commands/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-commands/pres_elbe-commands_en.tex | 257 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-devel/Kconfig | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-example/Kconfig | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-example/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-internals/Kconfig | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-internals/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-internals/pres_elbe-devel_en.tex | 602 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-marketing/Kconfig (renamed from distribution/elbe/Kconfig) | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-marketing/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-marketing/elbe-logo.png (renamed from distribution/elbe/elbe-logo.png) | bin | 9018 -> 9018 bytes | |||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-marketing/pres_elbe-marketing.tex (renamed from distribution/elbe/pres_elbe.tex) | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-overview/pres_elbe-overview_en.tex | 38 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-usage/Kconfig | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-usage/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe-usage/pres_elbe-usage_en.tex | 550 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | distribution/elbe/Makefile | 1 |
33 files changed, 287 insertions, 1211 deletions
diff --git a/distribution/Kconfig b/distribution/Kconfig index 9ad9518..1cc108e 100644 --- a/distribution/Kconfig +++ b/distribution/Kconfig @@ -2,12 +2,10 @@ menuconfig ELBE bool "Elbe build system" if ELBE - source "distribution/elbe-devel/Kconfig" - source "distribution/elbe-usage/Kconfig" + source "distribution/elbe-commands/Kconfig" source "distribution/debian/Kconfig" - source "distribution/elbe/Kconfig" - source "distribution/elbe-internals/Kconfig" - source "distribution/elbe-example/Kconfig" + source "distribution/elbe-marketing/Kconfig" + source "distribution/elbe-adk/Kconfig" source "distribution/elbe-overview/Kconfig" endif diff --git a/distribution/elbe-adk/Kconfig b/distribution/elbe-adk/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e44a76b --- /dev/null +++ b/distribution/elbe-adk/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +config ELBE_ADK + bool "ELBE ADK" + default y + help + Example how to use the elbe adk diff --git a/distribution/elbe-adk/Makefile b/distribution/elbe-adk/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f768656 --- /dev/null +++ b/distribution/elbe-adk/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +obj-$(CONFIG_ELBE_ADK) += pres_elbe-adk_en.pdf diff --git a/distribution/elbe-example/mini.xml b/distribution/elbe-adk/mini.xml index 956ffc9..956ffc9 100644 --- a/distribution/elbe-example/mini.xml +++ b/distribution/elbe-adk/mini.xml diff --git a/distribution/elbe-example/myapp/AUTHORS b/distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/AUTHORS index e69de29..e69de29 100644 --- a/distribution/elbe-example/myapp/AUTHORS +++ b/distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/AUTHORS diff --git a/distribution/elbe-example/myapp/ChangeLog b/distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/ChangeLog index e69de29..e69de29 100644 --- a/distribution/elbe-example/myapp/ChangeLog +++ b/distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/ChangeLog diff --git a/distribution/elbe-example/myapp/Makefile.am b/distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/Makefile.am index 73ff4e8..73ff4e8 100644 --- a/distribution/elbe-example/myapp/Makefile.am +++ b/distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/Makefile.am diff --git a/distribution/elbe-example/myapp/NEWS b/distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/NEWS index e69de29..e69de29 100644 --- a/distribution/elbe-example/myapp/NEWS +++ b/distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/NEWS diff --git a/distribution/elbe-example/myapp/README b/distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/README index e69de29..e69de29 100644 --- a/distribution/elbe-example/myapp/README +++ b/distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/README diff --git a/distribution/elbe-example/myapp/autogen.sh b/distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/autogen.sh index 9088512..9088512 100755 --- a/distribution/elbe-example/myapp/autogen.sh +++ b/distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/autogen.sh diff --git a/distribution/elbe-example/myapp/configure.ac b/distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/configure.ac index 109e8ea..109e8ea 100644 --- a/distribution/elbe-example/myapp/configure.ac +++ b/distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/configure.ac diff --git a/distribution/elbe-example/myapp/myapp.c b/distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/myapp.c index 4e39438..4e39438 100644 --- a/distribution/elbe-example/myapp/myapp.c +++ b/distribution/elbe-adk/myapp/myapp.c diff --git a/distribution/elbe-example/myrepo/conf/distributions b/distribution/elbe-adk/myrepo/conf/distributions index 9cd8d3b..9cd8d3b 100644 --- a/distribution/elbe-example/myrepo/conf/distributions +++ b/distribution/elbe-adk/myrepo/conf/distributions diff --git a/distribution/elbe-example/myrepo/conf/updates b/distribution/elbe-adk/myrepo/conf/updates index e8df2b1..e8df2b1 100644 --- a/distribution/elbe-example/myrepo/conf/updates +++ b/distribution/elbe-adk/myrepo/conf/updates diff --git a/distribution/elbe-example/pres_elbe-example_en.tex b/distribution/elbe-adk/pres_elbe-adk_en.tex index dd39b24..4e9fc1a 100644 --- a/distribution/elbe-example/pres_elbe-example_en.tex +++ b/distribution/elbe-adk/pres_elbe-adk_en.tex @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ \input{configpres} -\title{ELBE example} +\title{ELBE ADK example} \maketitle \subsection{What will be done?} @@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ $ sudo rsync -av --exclude=db --exclude=conf * \ \frametitle{build debian package inside the buildenv} \begin{lstlisting} # login to elbe-initvm -$ make run-con +$ elbe initvm attach (login: root, password: root) \end{lstlisting} change into buildenv and configure apt to use myrepo \begin{lstlisting} diff --git a/distribution/elbe-commands/Kconfig b/distribution/elbe-commands/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4214f92 --- /dev/null +++ b/distribution/elbe-commands/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +config ELBE_COMMANDS + bool "ELBE subcommand overview" + default y + help + Papers about ELBE usage diff --git a/distribution/elbe-commands/Makefile b/distribution/elbe-commands/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3d44c95 --- /dev/null +++ b/distribution/elbe-commands/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +obj-$(CONFIG_ELBE_COMMANDS) += pres_elbe-commands_en.pdf diff --git a/distribution/elbe-commands/pres_elbe-commands_en.tex b/distribution/elbe-commands/pres_elbe-commands_en.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4a91e4f --- /dev/null +++ b/distribution/elbe-commands/pres_elbe-commands_en.tex @@ -0,0 +1,257 @@ +\input{configpres} + +\title{ELBE - subcommands} +\maketitle + +\subsection{ELBE commands} + +\begin{frame} +\frametitle{Documentation} +\begin{itemize} +\item Have a look at /usr/share/doc/elbe/ +\item Please read /usr/share/doc/elbe/elbeoverview-en.html +\item There are man pages e.g. 'man elbe', 'man elbe-control', \dots +\end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}[fragile] +\frametitle{create project} +Create a new project: +\begin{verbatim} +$ elbe initvm create \ + --directory /home/user/elbe-initvm +\end{verbatim} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}[fragile] +\frametitle{attach/start initvm} +attach to running vm: +\begin{verbatim} +$ elbe initvm attach +\end{verbatim} +start the vm (e.g. after host PC reboot): +\begin{verbatim} +$ cd /home/user/elbe-initvm +$ elbe initvm start +\end{verbatim} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}[fragile] +\frametitle{start build} +\begin{verbatim} +$ cp /usr/share/doc/elbe-doc/examples/bbb-jessie.xml.gz . +$ gunzip bbb-jessie.xml.gz +$ elbe initvm submit --build-bin --build-sources bbb-jessie.xml +Build started, waiting till it finishes +project still busy, waiting +project still busy, waiting +... +\end{verbatim} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}[fragile] +\frametitle{generated files} +\begin{verbatim} +$ ls elbe-build-$DATE +bin-cdrom.iso +elbe-report.txt +log.txt +licence.txt +sdcard.img +source.xml +src-cdrom.iso +validation.txt +\end{verbatim} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame} +\frametitle{bin-cdrom.iso} +\begin{itemize} +\item ISO image that contains all used binary debian packages +\item it is only created if the --build-bin switch was provided at elbe initvm submit +\item a rebuild of the initvm and target image can be done with this cdrom and + without a connection to a debian repository. +\end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame} +\frametitle{elbe-report.txt} +\begin{itemize} +\item elbe report containing informations about used packages, finetuning, etc +\item 'asciidoc elbe-report.txt' generates a html file +\end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame} +\frametitle{log.txt} +\begin{itemize} +\item logfile from the image build process in asciidoc format +\item 'asciidoc log.txt' generates a html file +\end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame} +\frametitle{licence.txt} +\begin{itemize} +\item contains the licence text of all used debian packages +\end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame} +\frametitle{sdcard.img} +\begin{itemize} +\item Images or archives containing the target RFS +\item The 'target' section in the XML file describes which image and archive + files are created; the 'fstab' section describes their content. +\end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame} +\frametitle{source.xml} +\begin{itemize} +\item based on the XML file given to 'elbe create' +\item added a 'fullpkgs' section containing informations about all installed + packages and their version +\item added a 'sources\_list' section that contains the used mirrors +\item added a 'apt\_prefs' section that contains the pinning settings +\item added a 'elbe\_version' section that contains the version number of + the elbe tool that generated the file +\end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame} +\frametitle{src-cdrom.iso} +\begin{itemize} +\item ISO image that contains all used source debian packages +\item it is only created if the --build-source switch was provided at elbe initvm submit +\end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame} +\frametitle{validation.txt} +\begin{itemize} +\item if elbe create was called with a XML file containing a 'fullpkgs' section + the file contains informations if a package version differs +\item if a package in the 'pkg-list' was not found on one of the mirrors this + will be logged in this file +\end{itemize} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}[fragile] +\frametitle{elbe-setsel usage} +\begin{enumerate} +\item Create package list: +\begin{verbatim} +# remove all pkgs not wanted on the target +target$ dpkg --purge vim-nox libxml2-dev +# export installed package list +target$ dpkg --get-selections > selections.list +# copy list to hostpc +target$ scp selections.list YOURPC:/tmp +\end{verbatim} +\item Import the package list to your xml file: +\begin{verbatim} +hostpc$ elbe setsel rfs.xml /tmp/selections.list +\end{verbatim} +\end{enumerate} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}[fragile] +\frametitle{initvm and target image build from a binary CDROM} +\begin{verbatim} +$ elbe initvm create --directory=elbe-from-cd \ + elbe/elbe-build-$DATE/bin-cdrom.iso +\end{verbatim} +This command builds an initvm and the target image without using 'http' +repositories. +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}[fragile] +\frametitle{elbe-chg\_archive} +It is possible to include an archive into the xml file, that is unpacked into +the target RFS before and after the finetuning step: +\begin{verbatim} +$ mkdir archive/testd +$ cd archive +$ echo 'port = 1234' > archive/testd/myconfig +$ sudo tar cjf ../archive.tar.bz2 * +$ cd .. +$ elbe chg_archive <xmlfile> archive.tar.bz2 +\end{verbatim} +NOTE: The file must be a bzip2 compressed tar (.tar.bz2) + +Take care on access right and owners of the files. +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}[fragile] +\frametitle{elbe-get\_archive} +It is also possible to extract an archive from an XML file: +\begin{verbatim} +$ elbe get_archive <xmlfile> <archive> +\end{verbatim} +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}[fragile] +\frametitle{elbe-show} +The elbe show command prints out some textual information about an +ELBE xml file: +\begin{verbatim} +$ elbe show --verbose arm-example.xml +== arm-example.xml: ARMexample - version 08.15 == +Debian suite: wheezy/armel +[...] +\end{verbatim} +The '--verbose' parameter shows more informations, like the complete package +list. +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}[fragile] +\frametitle{elbe-checkupdates} +Use a source.xml file to check if there are updates available for an existing +image: +\begin{verbatim} +$ elbe check_updates source.xml +checking /home/user/rfs/build-release/source.xml +armel +Reading package lists... Done +Building dependency tree... Done +Reading package lists... Done +Building dependency tree... Done +adduser 3.113+nmu1 != 3.113+nmu3 +1 updates required +\end{verbatim} +This can be used e.g. as cronjob to get notifications if updates are availabe. + +Than the person responsible for updates can decide what needs to be done. +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}[fragile] +\frametitle{elbe-diff} +compares to RFS trees and suggests commands to update the archive tar and a +'finetuning' section: +\begin{verbatim} +$ sudo elbe diff rfs rfs-modified +suggesting: + +<rm>/etc/init.d/mountall-bootclean.sh</rm> +<rm>/etc/init.d/bootmisc.sh</rm> +tar rf archive.tar -C build/rfs /sbin/dhclient-script +tar rf archive.tar -C build/rfs /etc/init.d/mountfstab.sh +\end{verbatim} +This can be used if a (nfsroot) filesystem was modified and these modifications +should be included in an ELBE XML file. +\end{frame} + +\begin{frame}[fragile] +\frametitle{elbe-pkgdiff} +compares to RFS trees and displays the difference of the installed packages +\begin{verbatim} +$ sudo elbe pkgdiff `pwd`/rfs `pwd`/rfs-modified +-<pkg>firmware-ivtv</pkg> +-<pkg>firmware-ipw2x00</pkg> +\end{verbatim} +This can be used if a (nfsroot) filesystem was modified and these modifications +should be included in an ELBE XML file. +\end{frame} + +\input{tailpres} diff --git a/distribution/elbe-devel/Kconfig b/distribution/elbe-devel/Kconfig deleted file mode 100644 index 59cde6d..0000000 --- a/distribution/elbe-devel/Kconfig +++ /dev/null @@ -1,5 +0,0 @@ -config ELBE_DEVEL - bool "ELBE development papers" - default y - help - Papers about ELBE development diff --git a/distribution/elbe-example/Kconfig b/distribution/elbe-example/Kconfig deleted file mode 100644 index e70c6d1..0000000 --- a/distribution/elbe-example/Kconfig +++ /dev/null @@ -1,5 +0,0 @@ -config ELBE_EXAMPLE - bool "ELBE example" - default y - help - Example project for ELBE diff --git a/distribution/elbe-example/Makefile b/distribution/elbe-example/Makefile deleted file mode 100644 index 26f94cc..0000000 --- a/distribution/elbe-example/Makefile +++ /dev/null @@ -1 +0,0 @@ -obj-$(CONFIG_ELBE_EXAMPLE) += pres_elbe-example_en.pdf diff --git a/distribution/elbe-internals/Kconfig b/distribution/elbe-internals/Kconfig deleted file mode 100644 index 7ff8e67..0000000 --- a/distribution/elbe-internals/Kconfig +++ /dev/null @@ -1,5 +0,0 @@ -config ELBE_INTERNALS - bool "Internal information about ELBE" - default y - help - Internal information and technical details about ELBE diff --git a/distribution/elbe-internals/Makefile b/distribution/elbe-internals/Makefile deleted file mode 100644 index 3649901..0000000 --- a/distribution/elbe-internals/Makefile +++ /dev/null @@ -1 +0,0 @@ -obj-$(CONFIG_ELBE_INTERNALS) += pres_elbe-devel_en.pdf diff --git a/distribution/elbe-internals/pres_elbe-devel_en.tex b/distribution/elbe-internals/pres_elbe-devel_en.tex deleted file mode 100644 index c57ad47..0000000 --- a/distribution/elbe-internals/pres_elbe-devel_en.tex +++ /dev/null @@ -1,602 +0,0 @@ -\input{configpres} - -\lstset{language=bash} - -\title{ELBE internals} -\maketitle - - -\subsection{source repository} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{source tree} - -ELBE development is hosted on github: -\begin{lstlisting} -https://github.com/Linutronix/elbe -\end{lstlisting} - -Use git to retrieve the source: -\begin{lstlisting} -git clone git://github.com/Linutronix/elbe.git -\end{lstlisting} - -\begin{lstlisting} -. -|-- debian/ # debian packaging -|-- docs/ # man pages, dia files, overview -|-- elbe # python script calling several scripts from ./elbepack -|-- elbepack/ # implementation of elbe subcommands like 'create' -| |-- mako/ # script and config file templates for the buildenv -|-- examples/ # example XML files -|-- Makefile # calls dpkg-buildpackage to generate a debian package -|-- README # short introduction to ELBE -+-- setup.py # python typical setup script -\end{lstlisting} - -\end{frame} - -\subsection{elbepack/create.py} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{create an elbe project} -\begin{itemize} -\item the 'elbe create' command is implemented - -at elbepack/create.py -\item create.py has one mandotary parameter: - -path and name of an elbe xml file -\item create.py accepts optional parameters - -that are parsed by OptionParser -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{xml validation} -\begin{itemize} -\item verifies given xml file against elbepack/dbsfed.xsd -\item we try to do as much checks as posible with the schema -\item normaly there are no further checks inside the python code -\item validation can be skipped by --skip-validation parameter -\item elbepack/validate.py is used to verify the schema -\item elbepack/validate.py can be also called directly: - -'elbe validate examples/amd64-example.xml' -\item elbepack/validate.py uses etree from lxml - -to verify the schema -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{create build directory} -\begin{itemize} -\item creates a directory named 'build' - -at the current working directory -\item name can be overridden by --directory parameter -\item the buildenvironment will be created inside this directory -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{the debian-installer (d-i)} -\begin{itemize} -\item the d-i needs a running linux system -\item the debian project distributes the d-i in different packages: - e.g. as a bootable cd or for use with pxeboot -\item all packages include at least -\begin{itemize} -\item one Linux kernel binary -\item and an initial ramdisk with a minimal rfs and the d-i application -\end{itemize} -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{d-i common use} -\begin{itemize} -\item d-i is started on the system debian should be installed on -\item d-i does -\begin{itemize} -\item disk detection / partitioning -\item sw installation -\item system configuration -\end{itemize} -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{elbe kinitrd packages} -\begin{itemize} -\item the elbe project has packaged the d-i used by elbe as binary debian packages -\begin{lstlisting} -elbe-bootstrap_0.1_armel -|- opt -| +-elbe -| +-initrd -| +-initrd-cdrom.gz -| +-initrd.gz -| +-vmlinuz -\end{lstlisting} -\item the name of the debian package is specified by the 'kinitrd' tag inside the - xml file -\item current packages are called elbe-bootstrap and are available at the debian -repository: -\begin{lstlisting} -deb http://debian.linutronix.de/elbe wheezy main -\end{lstlisting} -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{retrieve kinitrd} -\begin{itemize} -\item elbepack/pkgutils.py:copy\_kinitrd() - -is called by elbepack/create.py -\item the pkgutils module uses python virtapt - -to retrieve the kinitrd package - -from a mirror or cdrom specified in the xml file -\item virtapt takes care on using - -the correct debian architecture and suite -\item the kinitrd package will be extracted - -and copied to the build directory -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{mako} -Mako is a template library written in Python. - -It can be used to generate files from templates. - -It is normally used to generate webpages. - -Documentation and more informations can be found on -\begin{lstlisting} -http://www.makotemplates.org/ -\end{lstlisting} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{create Makefile, scripts and config files} -ELBE uses -\begin{lstlisting} -d = {"opt": opt, - "xml": xml, - "prj": xml.node("/project"), - "tgt": xml.node("/target"), - "pkgs": xml.node("/target/pkg-list"), - "fine": xml.node("/finetuning"), - "preseed": get_preseed(xml) } -... -mako.Template(filename=fname).render(**d) -\end{lstlisting} -to insert several values from the XML file into scripts and configfiles. -\begin{description} -\item[fname] the function is called for each *.mako file in elbepack/mako -\item[d] refers to several lxml.etree XML nodes -\item[xml] is a etree initialized with the ELBE XML file -\end{description} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{create Makefile, scripts and config files} -For example a simple txt file including all package names defined in the -$\langle$pkg-list$\rangle$ tag can be created by (pkg-list.mako): -\begin{lstlisting} -% for n in pkgs: -% if n.tag == "pkg": -${n.et.text} -% endif -% endfor -\end{lstlisting} -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{preseeding} -Preseeding provides a way to set answers to questions asked during the -installation process, without having to manually enter the answers while -the installation is running. -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{preseeding} -Many pre-seeding rules are generated - -from the XML file with mako: - -./elbepack/mako/common.cfg.mako -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{preseeding} -Project specific preseeding rules can be added to the xml file. -These rules are then included by ./elbepack/mako/custom-preseed.cfg.mako -\end{frame} - - -\subsection{Makefile (pre-install)} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{initrd.gz modification} -\begin{itemize} -\item a directory tmp-tree is created -\item all files and scripts needed inside the installer - -are copied to the tmp-tree -\item ungzip the original initrd.gz -\item use cpio to append all files of tmp-tree - -to the unzipped initrd image -\item gzip the new initrd image and remove the tmp-tree -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{create buildenv.img} -\begin{itemize} -\item qemu-img is used to create a buildenv.img file. This file will be used as -harddisk of the emulated virtual machine. -\item The debian-installer will install - -a full featured debian on this image. -\item After the debian-installer was active, - -this image can be used as a virtual build-environment. -\item The target rootfilesystem is normally - -just a subset of this image. -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{start emulator} -\begin{itemize} -\item the cmdline to start the emulator depends on several specifications made -in the XML file: -\begin{lstlisting} -.. - ${prj.text("buildimage/interpreter")} \ - -M ${prj.text("buildimage/machine")} \ - -drive file=buildenv.img,if=${hd_type},bus=1,unit=0 \ -% if prj.has("mirror/cdrom"): - -drive file=${prj.text("mirror/cdrom")},if=${cdrom_type},media=cdrom,bus=1,unit=1 \ -% endif - -kernel vmlinuz \ - -initrd initrd-preseeded.gz \ - -append 'root=/dev/${hd_name} debconf_priority=critical console=${prj.text("buildimage/console")} DEBIAN_FRONTEND=newt' \ - -no-reboot \ - -net nic,vlan=1,model=${prj.text("buildimage/NIC/model")},macaddr="${prj.text('buildimage/NIC/MAC')}" \ - -net user,vlan=1 \ - -m $(MEMSIZE) \ - -usb && reset -.. -\end{lstlisting} -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\subsection{debian-installer in emulator} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{an ordinary debian installation} -runs inside the virtual machine: -\begin{itemize} -\item the buildenv.img will be partitionated and formated -\item the root partition will be mounted at - -/target inside the debian-installer rfs -\item a minimal rootfilesystem will be installed to /target -\item a chroot /target will be executed -\item all packages will be installed and configured -\item the /target chroot will be left -\item the preseed hook - -d-i preseed/late\_command string /post-inst.sh - -will be executed -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{post-inst.sh} -\begin{description} -\item [cp-scipts-into-buildenv.sh] copy all (generated) scripts - -from the initrd (/) - -to the buildenv.img (/target/opt/elbe) - -\item [changeroot-into-buildenv.sh] chroot into /target again, - -trigger target (/opt/elbe/create-target-rfs.sh) - -and cdrom (/opt/elbe/mkcdrom.sh) generation. -\end{description} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{target generation (overview)} -\begin{itemize} -\item generate file and pkg lists -\item create /target tree -\item call dump.py to -\begin{itemize} - \item validate packages / write logfile - \item add fullpkgs list to source.xml - \item add content of /etc/apt/sources.list to source.xml - \item add content of /etc/apt/preferences to source.xml - \item modify /target tree with finetuning.sh -\end{itemize} -\item generate licence information file -\item call part-target.sh to generate images from /target tree -\item (optional) generate cpio images and tarballs -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{create /target tree} -\begin{itemize} -\item depending on the ELBE mode, the filelist is generated. - -E.g. in normal mode: -\begin{lstlisting} -ls -A1 / | \ - grep -v target | grep -v proc | grep -v sys | \ - xargs find >> /opt/elbe/filelist -\end{lstlisting} -\item all files specified to be stored on the target rfs are copied: -\begin{lstlisting} -rsync -a --files-from=/opt/elbe/filelist / /target -\end{lstlisting} -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{dump.py - check if all req. packages are installed} -\begin{itemize} -\item add lines about missing packages to validation.txt: -\begin{lstlisting} - for name in [p.et.text for p in pkgs] + [kinitrd]: - - if not name in cache: - elog.printo( "- package %s does not exist" % name ) - errors += 1 - continue - - cp = cache[name] - - if not cp.installed and name != kinitrd: - elog.printo( "- package %s is not installed" % name ) - errors += 1 - continue -\end{lstlisting} -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{dump.py - check version of packages used} -(only done if a fullpkgs tag was specified in the xml file) -\begin{itemize} -\item add lines about packages with wrong version to validation.txt: -\begin{lstlisting} - for p in fullpkgs: - name = p.et.text - ver = p.et.get('version') - md5 = p.et.get('md5') - pindex[name] = p - ... - if cpi.version != ver: - elog.printo("pack %s v%s != installed v%s" % (name, ver, cpi.version)) - errors += 1 - continue - - if cpi.md5 != md5: - elog.printo("pack %s md5 %s != installed md5 %s" % (name, md5, cpi.md5) ) - errors += 1 - ... -\end{lstlisting} -\item there is also a check for packages that are installed but wasn't specified to be installed -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{dump.py - write fullpkglist to source.xml} -\begin{itemize} -\item all used packages are listed in the source.xml file - -(including version and md5sum): -\begin{lstlisting} - paktree = xml.ensure_child( 'fullpkgs' ) - paktree.clear() - pkgs = [] - for p in cache: - if p.is_installed: - pkgs.append( (p.name, p.installed.version, p.is_auto_installed, p.installed.md5)) - ... - for p in pkgs: - append_pkg_elem( paktree, p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3] ) -\end{lstlisting} -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{dump.py - modify /target tree with finetuning.sh} -\begin{itemize} -\item the script is executed from /target. - - So files can be copied - - from the debian rfs to the target rfs - - by e.g. 'cp /etc/passwd etc/' - -\item the output of the finetuning.sh commands is appended to elbe-report.txt -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{dump.py - filelist generation} -elbe-report.txt includes a filelist that indicates each file in the target rfs -and its origin -\begin{itemize} -\item a time stamp is recorded before and after finetuning. -\item files that show up with a modification time in that period - -can be identified as modified/created by finetuning.sh -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{generate licence information file} -all licence informations that are stored in /usr/share/* are collected in one file: -\begin{lstlisting} -find /usr/share/doc -name copyright -exec \ - /opt/elbe/print_licence.sh {} \; >> /opt/elbe/licence.txt -\end{lstlisting} -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{call part-target.sh to copy /target tree to (different) images} -currently only UBI image support is functional. - -HD images are under development. They will be created by using python bindings -of libparted and loopback mounts. -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{build ubifs images} -\begin{itemize} -\item mkfs.ubifs -r is used to generate a ubifs image - -from a subdirectory -\item the name of the images is defined - -by the label in the fstab tag -\item the image defined first in the fstab is created first -\item the files copied to an image - -are moved temporarily away from /target: -\begin{lstlisting} - /mountA/mountB # mountA shouldn't include files like mountB/test -\end{lstlisting} -\item /target is restored as all images were created -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{(optional) generate cpio images and tarballs} -\begin{lstlisting} -% if xml.has("target/package/tar"): -tar cf /opt/elbe/target.tar -C /target . -% endif - -% if xml.has("target/package/cpio"): -cd /target -find . -print | cpio -ov -H newc >/opt/elbe/target.cpio -% endif -\end{lstlisting} -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{binary cdrom generation} -An ISO CD image will be created: -\begin{itemize} -\item CD should contain all packages - -needed to reproduce the current ELBE run -\item the kinitrd package is installed into the buildenv - -to get it added to the cdrom like all other packages -\item CD needs to be in a debian repository format - -otherwise it won't be accepted by d-i -\item reprepo and genisoimage is used to create the CD -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{source cdrom generation} -upon request (by 'elbe create --build-source') - -an ISO image containing all debian source packages is created: -\begin{lstlisting} -% if opt.buildsources: - mkdir -p /opt/elbe/source - dpkg --get-selections | awk '{print $1}' > /opt/elbe/pkg-list.actual - cd /opt/elbe/source - awk '{print "apt-get -d source "$1}' /opt/elbe/pkg-list.actual | sh - cd /opt/elbe - dpkg-scansources source /dev/null | gzip -9c > source/Sources.gz - genisoimage -o /opt/elbe/source.iso -J -R source -% endif -\end{lstlisting} -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{kinitrd package details} -\begin{itemize} -\item in xml the cdrom tag can be used instead of a mirror -\item then d-i needs to load components (udeb) from cdrom instead of web -\item this is the reason for kinitrd including two versions of the initrd: -\begin{itemize} -\item one with the d-i configured to load udebs from a web source -\item a second with d-i configured to load udebs from a cdrom source -\end{itemize} -\item there is a switch in the 'elbe create' path to select the right initrd for - the project -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - - -\subsection{Makefile (post-install)} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{copy files to host} -\begin{itemize} -\item all files produced by elbe are stored inside buildenv.img:/opt/elbe -\item they should be transfered into the build dir on the Host PC -\item the emulator is shutdown, - -then e2cp can be used to retrive the files: -\begin{lstlisting} -e2cp buildenv.img?offset=32768:/opt/elbe/licence.txt . -\end{lstlisting} -\item this is done for all files by the Makefile, e.g: -\begin{lstlisting} -% if tgt.has("images"): -% for mtd in tgt.node("images"): -% if mtd.has("partitions"): - e2cp buildenv.img?offset=${loop_offset}:/opt/elbe/${mtd.text("name")} . -% endif -% if mtd.has("binary"): - e2cp buildenv.img?offset=${loop_offset}:${mtd.text("binary")} ${mtd.text("name")} -\end{lstlisting} -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - - -\input{tailpres} diff --git a/distribution/elbe/Kconfig b/distribution/elbe-marketing/Kconfig index ede6465..78292f8 100644 --- a/distribution/elbe/Kconfig +++ b/distribution/elbe-marketing/Kconfig @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ config ELBE_BASICS - bool "Basic information about the ELBE project" + bool "short 'marketing' information about the ELBE project" default y help Overview and basic information about ELBE diff --git a/distribution/elbe-marketing/Makefile b/distribution/elbe-marketing/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d328362 --- /dev/null +++ b/distribution/elbe-marketing/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +obj-$(CONFIG_ELBE_BASICS) = pres_elbe-marketing.pdf diff --git a/distribution/elbe/elbe-logo.png b/distribution/elbe-marketing/elbe-logo.png Binary files differindex 1d3c745..1d3c745 100644 --- a/distribution/elbe/elbe-logo.png +++ b/distribution/elbe-marketing/elbe-logo.png diff --git a/distribution/elbe/pres_elbe.tex b/distribution/elbe-marketing/pres_elbe-marketing.tex index 8c66cb3..8c66cb3 100644 --- a/distribution/elbe/pres_elbe.tex +++ b/distribution/elbe-marketing/pres_elbe-marketing.tex diff --git a/distribution/elbe-overview/pres_elbe-overview_en.tex b/distribution/elbe-overview/pres_elbe-overview_en.tex index 16ef882..0673d4a 100644 --- a/distribution/elbe-overview/pres_elbe-overview_en.tex +++ b/distribution/elbe-overview/pres_elbe-overview_en.tex @@ -90,12 +90,11 @@ buildroot \frametitle{init} create a new \includegraphics[height=0.7em]{images/elbe-logo.png} \ virtual-machine: \begin{verbatim} -$ elbe init example.xml +$ elbe initvm create --build-bin --build-source example.xml \end{verbatim} \pause \begin{itemize} -\item creates a project directory and Makefile -\item downloads the elbe-bootstrap package +\item creates an elbe initvm and builds the target image and cdroms \end{itemize} \end{frame} @@ -127,23 +126,6 @@ $ elbe init example.xml \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{images/elbe-init.png} \end{frame} -\section{build project} -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{buildchroot} -build a project: -\begin{verbatim} -$ elbe buildchroot \ - -t /opt/elbe/build \ - -o /opt/elbe/build.log \ - example.xml -\end{verbatim} -\pause -\begin{itemize} -\item creates a project directory -\item builds the project -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - \begin{frame}[fragile] \includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{images/elbe-buildchroot.png} \end{frame} @@ -272,11 +254,15 @@ QlpoOTFBWSZTWbr9i8ICOcH////// \begin{frame}[fragile] \frametitle{generated files} \begin{verbatim} -$ ls -buildenv.images licence.txt -elbe-report.txt sdcard.images -install.iso source.xml -Makefile validation.txt +$ ls elbe-build-$DATE +bin-cdrom.iso +elbe-report.txt +log.txt +licence.txt +sdcard.img +source.xml +src-cdrom.iso +validation.txt \end{verbatim} \end{frame} @@ -468,8 +454,6 @@ $ aptitude install elbe \pause \item (automated) testing \pause - \item CDROM generation - \pause \item documentation \end{itemize} \end{frame} diff --git a/distribution/elbe-usage/Kconfig b/distribution/elbe-usage/Kconfig deleted file mode 100644 index e91060e..0000000 --- a/distribution/elbe-usage/Kconfig +++ /dev/null @@ -1,5 +0,0 @@ -config ELBE_USAGE - bool "ELBE user papers" - default y - help - Papers about ELBE usage diff --git a/distribution/elbe-usage/Makefile b/distribution/elbe-usage/Makefile deleted file mode 100644 index 73ae625..0000000 --- a/distribution/elbe-usage/Makefile +++ /dev/null @@ -1 +0,0 @@ -obj-$(CONFIG_ELBE_USAGE) += pres_elbe-usage_en.pdf diff --git a/distribution/elbe-usage/pres_elbe-usage_en.tex b/distribution/elbe-usage/pres_elbe-usage_en.tex deleted file mode 100644 index 452d678..0000000 --- a/distribution/elbe-usage/pres_elbe-usage_en.tex +++ /dev/null @@ -1,550 +0,0 @@ -\input{configpres} - -\title{ELBE - Embedded Linux Build Environment} -\maketitle - -\subsection{ELBE usage} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{What is ELBE?} -ELBE is a Debian based system to generate root-filesystems for embedded devices -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{How to install ELBE} -\begin{verbatim} -# On a Debian based system -$ echo 'deb http://debian.linutronix.de/elbe \ -wheezy main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list -$ aptitude install elbe -\end{verbatim} -Or get the latest source from github: -\begin{verbatim} -git clone https://github.com/Linutronix/elbe.git -\end{verbatim} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{Overview} -\begin{itemize} -\item The Elbe system consists of the program elbe which is implemented in Python -\item Similar to git, it can be called with several sub commands -\item An Elbe project consists of an xml file that describes the project -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{Documentation} -\begin{itemize} -\item Have a look at /usr/share/doc/elbe/ -\item Please read /usr/share/doc/elbe/elbeoverview-en.html -\item There are man pages e.g. 'man elbe', 'man elbe-create', \dots -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{How ELBE works} -\begin{figure}[h] -\centering -\includegraphics[width=10cm]{images/elbe-process.png} -\end{figure} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{How ELBE works} -\begin{figure}[h] -\centering -\includegraphics[width=10cm]{images/emu-process.png} -\end{figure} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{The ELBE workflow} -\begin{enumerate} -\item Create a XML file -\item Create a project based on that XML file -\item Change to the project directory an run make -\end{enumerate} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{command overview} -Create a new project: -\begin{verbatim} -$ elbe create \ - --directory /home/user/example example.xml -\end{verbatim} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{start build} -\begin{verbatim} -$ cd /home/user/example -$ ls -a -. .. .elbe-in Makefile -$ make -\end{verbatim} -.elbe-in contains the files needed inside the virtual build machine -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{generated files} -\begin{verbatim} -$ ls -a -. elbe-report.txt sdcard.img -.. install.iso source.xml -buildenv.img licence.txt .stamps -.elbe-gen Makefile validation.txt -.elbe-in rootfs.tar.gz -\end{verbatim} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{buildenv.img} -\begin{itemize} -\item Qemu HD image containing a complete Debian system -\item was used to generate the RFS for the target -\item can be used as build environment for own applications -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{.elbe-gen} -\begin{itemize} -\item files generated by the Makefile -\item including the modified initrd that contains the debian-installer -\item and a list containing the files that are copied from the buildenv to the -host PC -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{elbe-report.txt} -\begin{itemize} -\item logfile of the build process in asciidoc format -\item 'asciidoc elbe-report.txt' generates a html file -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{install.iso} -\begin{itemize} -\item ISO image that contains all used packages -\item the --skip-cds parameter of 'elbe create' can be used to skip the - generation of the image -\item the --build-source parameter of 'elbe create' can be used to also generate - a cdrom image that contains all Debian source packages -\item All mirrors configured in an elbe XML file can be replaced by an ISO image - using the command 'elbe setcdrom' -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{licence.txt} -\begin{itemize} -\item contains the licence text of all used debian packages -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{rootfs.tar.gz, sdcard.img} -\begin{itemize} -\item Images or archives containing the target RFS -\item The 'target' section in the XML file describes which image and archive - files are created; the 'fstab' section describes their content. -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{source.xml} -\begin{itemize} -\item based on the XML file given to 'elbe create' -\item added a 'fullpkgs' section containing informations about all installed - packages and their version -\item added a 'sources\_list' section that contains the used mirrors -\item added a 'apt\_prefs' section that contains the pinning settings -\item added a 'elbe\_version' section that contains the version number of - the elbe tool that generated the file -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{.stamps} -\begin{itemize} -\item status information used by the Makefile -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{validation.txt} -\begin{itemize} -\item if elbe create was called with a XML file containing a 'fullpkgs' section - the file contains informations if a package version differs -\item if a package in the 'pkg-list' was not found on one of the mirrors this - will be logged in this file -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{Using the VM} -\begin{verbatim} -$ make run -\end{verbatim} -A Qemu with the buildenv.img will be started. -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{The ELBE XML format} -/usr/share/doc/elbe/examples/ contains a couple of examples that can be used -as templates for an own project: -\begin{verbatim} -$ ls /usr/share/doc/elbe/examples/ -amd64-example.xml beaglebone.xml -arm-complex-example.xml i386-example.xml -arm-example.xml ppc-example.xml -arm-wheezy-example.xml x86-example.xml -\end{verbatim} -Take a look at the different modes and finetuning sections. Also various -iamge generation methods are used. -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{The ELBE XML format: Project setup} -\lstset{language=XML} -\begin{scriptsize} -\begin{lstlisting} -<project> - <name>ARMexample</name> - <version>08.15</version> - <description> - creates an UBI based target system without debian package management - tools for version control and package build are added to the buildimage - </description> - <buildtype>armel</buildtype> - ... -</project> -\end{lstlisting} -\end{scriptsize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{The ELBE XML format: Project setup} -\lstset{language=XML} -\begin{scriptsize} -\begin{lstlisting} -<project> -... - <mirror> - <primary_host>ftp.de.debian.org</primary_host> - <primary_path>/debian</primary_path> - <primary_proto>http</primary_proto> - <url-list> - <url> - <binary>http://debian.linutronix.de/elbe wheezy main</binary> - <source>http://debian.linutronix.de/elbe wheezy main</source> - </url> - </url-list> - </mirror> - <noauth /> -... -</project> -\end{lstlisting} -\end{scriptsize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{The ELBE XML format: Project setup} -\lstset{language=XML} -\begin{scriptsize} -\begin{lstlisting} -<project> -... - <suite>wheezy</suite> - <buildimage> - <kinitrd>elbe-bootstrap</kinitrd> - <pkg-list> - <pkg>build-essential</pkg> - <pkg>debhelper</pkg> - <pkg>git</pkg> - </pkg-list> - </buildimage> -</project> -\end{lstlisting} -\end{scriptsize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{The ELBE XML format: Defining a target} -\lstset{language=XML} -\begin{scriptsize} -\begin{lstlisting} -<target> - <hostname>myARM</hostname> - <domain>tec.linutronix.de</domain> - <passwd>foo</passwd> - <console>ttyS0,115200</console> - <package> - <tar> - <name>nfsroot.tar.gz</name> - </tar> - </package> - <finetuning> - <rm>usr/share/doc</rm> <!-- remove from target --> - <rm>/usr/share/doc</rm> <!-- remove from buildenv --> - </finetuning> - <pkg-list> - <pkg>bash</pkg> - </pkg-list> - </target> -\end{lstlisting} -\end{scriptsize} -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame} -\frametitle{ELBE modes} -\begin{itemize} -\item norecommend (can be combined with any of the other modes): - Don't install recommended packages -\item default: target is a copy of the buildenv -\item diet: Only copy files referenced in the package management. - Only use this for small and simple root filesystems! -\item setsel: The resulting image will just contain dpkg. - This mode offers a finegrained control on which packages should be installed -\item tighten: ignore dependencies, this is useful for very minimalistic busybox - based systems. Normally setsel mode should be used. -\end{itemize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{ELBE modes: Example} -\lstset{language=XML} -\begin{scriptsize} -\begin{lstlisting} -<target> -... - <diet /> - <norecommend /> - <pkg-list> - <pkg>bash</pkg> - </pkg-list> -... -</target> -\end{lstlisting} -\end{scriptsize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{elbe-setsel usage} -\begin{enumerate} -\item Create package list: -\begin{verbatim} -hostpc$ make run-con -# remove all pkgs not wanted on the target -target$ dpkg --purge vim-nox libxml2-dev -# export installed package list -target$ dpkg --get-selections > selections.list -# copy list to hostpc -target$ scp selections.list 10.0.2.2:/tmp -\end{verbatim} -\item Import the package list to your xml file: -\begin{verbatim} -hostpc$ elbe setsel rfs.xml /tmp/selections.list -\end{verbatim} -\end{enumerate} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{Using a CDROM} -\begin{itemize} -\item Each ELBE build will create a CD-ROM image with the packages - needed for an elbe image build. -\item this ISO image can be used for future builds: -\end{itemize} -\begin{verbatim} -$ elbe setcdrom rfs.xml \ -/home/user/elbe-test/install.iso -\end{verbatim} -This command removes all configured mirrors and additional urls from the XML -file and sets the given ISO image as the only mirror. -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{elbe-chg\_archive} -It is possible to include an archive into the xml file, that is unpacked into -the target RFS before and after the finetuning step: -\begin{verbatim} -$ mkdir archive/testd -$ cd archive -$ echo 'port = 1234' > archive/testd/myconfig -$ tar cjf ../archive.tar.bz2 * -$ cd .. -$ elbe chg_archive <xmlfile> archive.tar.bz2 -\end{verbatim} -NOTE: The file must be a bzip2 compressed tar (.tar.bz2) -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{elbe-get\_archive} -It is also possible to extract an archive from an XML file: -\begin{verbatim} -$ elbe get_archive <xmlfile> <archive> -\end{verbatim} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{elbe-show} -The elbe show command prints out some textual information about an -ELBE xml file: -\begin{verbatim} -$ elbe show --verbose arm-example.xml -== arm-example.xml: ARMexample - version 08.15 == -Debian suite: wheezy/armel -[...] -\end{verbatim} -The '--verbose' parameter shows more informations, like the complete package -list. -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{elbe-xsdtoasciidoc} -Create an asciidoc documentation from an annotated XML Schema file -\begin{verbatim} -# Create asciidoc format -$ elbe xsdtoasciidoc --output=myasciidoc dbsfed.xsd -# Create HTML doc -$ asciidoc myasciidoc -\end{verbatim} -This is used to create the documentation of the ELBE XML schema. -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{elbe-checkupdates} -Use a source.xml file to check if there are updates available for an existing -image: -\begin{verbatim} -$ elbe check_updates source.xml -checking /home/user/rfs/build-release/source.xml -armel -Reading package lists... Done -Building dependency tree... Done -Reading package lists... Done -Building dependency tree... Done -adduser 3.113+nmu1 != 3.113+nmu3 -1 updates required -\end{verbatim} -This can be used e.g. as cronjob to get notifications if updates are availabe. - -Than the person responsible for updates can decide what needs to be done. -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{elbe-diff} -compares to RFS trees and suggests commands to update the archive tar and a -'finetuning' section: -\begin{verbatim} -$ sudo elbe diff rfs rfs-modified -suggesting: - -<rm>/etc/init.d/mountall-bootclean.sh</rm> -<rm>/etc/init.d/bootmisc.sh</rm> -tar rf archive.tar -C build/rfs /sbin/dhclient-script -tar rf archive.tar -C build/rfs /etc/init.d/mountfstab.sh -\end{verbatim} -This can be used if a (nfsroot) filesystem was modified and these modifications -should be included in an ELBE XML file. -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{elbe-pkgdiff} -compares to RFS trees and displays the difference of the installed packages -\begin{verbatim} -$ sudo elbe pkgdiff `pwd`/rfs `pwd`/rfs-modified --<pkg>firmware-ivtv</pkg> --<pkg>firmware-ipw2x00</pkg> -\end{verbatim} -This can be used if a (nfsroot) filesystem was modified and these modifications -should be included in an ELBE XML file. -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{elbe-validate} -validates the xmlfile provided, and prints out errors: -\begin{verbatim} -$ elbe validate rfs.xml -rfs.xml:101 error Element 'type': [facet 'enumeration'] The value 'ext5' is -not an element of the set {'ext2', 'ext3', 'ext4', 'xfs', 'ubifs', 'tmpfs', -'debugfs', 'configfs', 'proc', 'sysfs', 'vfat'}. -rfs.xml:101 error Element 'type': 'ext5' is not a valid value of the atomic -type '{https://www.linutronix.de/projects/Elbe}fs_type'. -validation failed -\end{verbatim} -\dots there is an typo in the XML file line 105: ext5 instead of ext4 -\end{frame} - - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{Creating UBI images} -\lstset{language=XML} -\begin{scriptsize} -\begin{lstlisting} -<images> - <mtd> - <name>linux.img</name> 1 - <nr>0</nr> - <size>60MB</size> - <ubivg> - <label>nand</label> - <miniosize>2048</miniosize> - <maxlogicaleraseblockcount>1533</maxlogicaleraseblockcount> - <logicaleraseblocksize>126976</logicaleraseblocksize> - <physicaleraseblocksize>128KiB</physicaleraseblocksize> - <ubi> - <type>static</type> - <label>kernel</label> - <id>0</id> - <size>4MiB</size> - <binary>/boot/vmlinuz</binary> - </ubi> - <ubi> - <type>dynamic</type> - <label>rfs</label> - <id>1</id> - <size>26MiB</size> - </ubi> - </mtd> - </images> -\end{lstlisting} -\end{scriptsize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{Creating UBI images} -\lstset{language=XML} -\begin{scriptsize} -\begin{lstlisting} - <fstab> - <bylabel> - <label>rfs</label> - <mountpoint>/</mountpoint> - <fs> - <type>ubifs</type> - <mkfs>-x lzo</mkfs> - </fs> - </bylabel> - </fstab> -\end{lstlisting} -\end{scriptsize} -\end{frame} - -\begin{frame}[fragile] -\frametitle{Future? elbe buildchroot} -Something like this may be used in the future: -\begin{lstlisting} -sudo elbe buildchroot -t build-chroot -o buildchroot.log -n myrfs \ ---skip-validation --skip-cdrom --debug --buildtype=armel -\end{lstlisting} -Testing and feedback is welcome! -\end{frame} - -\input{tailpres} diff --git a/distribution/elbe/Makefile b/distribution/elbe/Makefile deleted file mode 100644 index c054f16..0000000 --- a/distribution/elbe/Makefile +++ /dev/null @@ -1 +0,0 @@ -obj-$(CONFIG_ELBE_BASICS) = pres_elbe.pdf |
