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diff --git a/frameworks/middleware/handout_middleware.tex b/frameworks/middleware/handout_middleware.tex new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f708883 --- /dev/null +++ b/frameworks/middleware/handout_middleware.tex @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@ +\documentclass{lxarticle} +\usepackage{german} +\usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} +\usepackage{lxheaders} +\usepackage{lxextras} + +\begin{document} + +\section*{Middleware} + +\subsection*{DBUS} + +Text + +\subsection*{CORBA} + +CORBA is a middleware, which allows RPC\footnote{Remote Procedure + Call}-based IPC\footnote{Inter Process Communication} between +different operating systems and different programming languages +(Figure \ref{img:orb}). + +The communication interfaces are defined in IDL\footnote{Interface Definition + Language}. The IDL files are compiled into, e.g. c++, java, \dots, +code which does the (de)serialization of the datatypes. The interface +implementations (CORBA objects) are registered with language +specific ORB\footnote{Object Request Broker}s. Each CORBA process owns +one ORB, which handles the function requests and returns the +calculated values. + +\begin{figure} +\centering +\includegraphics[width=0.8\textwidth]{images/orb.jpg} +\caption{Object Request Broker} +\label{img:orb} +\end{figure} + +\begin{figure} +\centering +\includegraphics[width=0.8\textwidth]{images/rtcorbaext.jpg} +\caption{Real-time Object Request Broker (source: [1])} +\label{img:rtorb} +\end{figure} + +As shown in figure \ref{img:rtorb}, a real-time capable ORB extends a standard +ORB with the following features: locating objects in constant time, +preallocation of resources, operating system independent priority +handling, priority based scheduling. + +ACE is an open-source c++ framework for platform-independent system- +and network-programming. TAO is a Real-time CORBA implementation build +on top of ACE (Figure \ref{img:ace}). + +\begin{figure} +\centering +\includegraphics[width=0.8\textwidth]{images/ace.jpg} +\caption{ACE Framework (source: [2])} +\label{img:ace} +\end{figure} + +The ACE/TAO package is available for all important operating +systems. The framework can be trimmed for embedded systems: Each +application described in this paper consumes less than 1 MByte of +RAM. Also the consumed CPU time is suprisingly low. + +\subsection*{\"Ubungen} + +\subsection*{Quellen} + +\begin{thebibliography}{9}%use this if you have <=9 bib refs +%\begin{thebibliography}{99}%use this if you have >9 bib refs +\bibitem{paper1},{\it Real-time CORBA Specification},2005, {\sc OMG} +\bibitem{paper2},{\it Overview of ACE},2007\\{\it http://www.cs.wustl.edu/schmidt/ACE-overview.html} +\end{thebibliography} + +\end{document} |
